SADAKA Ireland Palestine Solidarity Alliance for Palestinian Justice and Rights

Announcements

Dáil Éireann (Irish Parliament)
recognises Palestine!

On 10th December 2014, Dáil Éireann unanimously passed a motion calling on the Irish Government ‘to officially recognise the State of Palestine, on the basis of the 1967 borders, with East Jerusalem as the capital, as established in UN resolutions, as a further positive contribution to securing a negotiated two state solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict’.

The motion was dedicated to the memory of Minister Ziad Abu Ein, killed by the Israeli army on 10 December while planting olive trees and participating in non-violent resistance.

The Ambassador of Palestine to Ireland Ahmad Abdelrazek, Sinn Féin TDs (members of Parliament) including party President Gerry Adams and Deputy President Mary Lou McDonald, Senator Averil Power, Fianna Fáil, members of the Board of Sadaka and members of the Palestinian Community in Ireland in Dáil Éireann following the vote.

Copy of the Dáil motion .

Thanks to all the political parties and those of you who lobbied to help make this happen!

Raising our voices against Israel's latest onslaught on Palestine

Massive turnout for Dublin demonstration supporting Gaza, 26th July 2014

Thousands of ordinary Irish people and members of the Palestinian community have taken to the streets of Dublin and other cities across Ireland. We are horrified by Israel's attacks on Gaza, the massacres of men, women and children and wish to show our solidarity with the people of Palestine and to demand that Israel stops the bombing and lifts the siege of Gaza.
Irish people are appalled at their Government's response, particularly the shameful decision to abstain from the UN Human Rights Council Resolution 21/1

Irish people are appalled at their Government's response, particularly the shameful decision to abstain from the UN Human Rights Council Resolution 21/1

We are equally appalled at our Government's response, particularly the shameful decision to abstain from last week's UN Human Rights Council Resolution. The Resolution decided to: "urgently dispatch an independent, international commission of inquiry, to be appointed by the President of the Human Rights Council, to investigate all violations of international humanitarian law and international human rights law in the Occupied Palestinian Territory, including East Jerusalem, particularly in the occupied Gaza Strip". We will continue to do all we can to put pressure on the Irish Government to do the right thing, to listen to the people of Ireland and stand up against the oppressor.

The Chair of Sadaka, Marie Crawley, speaking at Dublin demonstration organised by the IPSC, 26th July 2014

STOP ARMING ISRAEL: Sign the Military Embargo Petition now

STOP ARMING ISRAEL: Sign the Military Embargo Petition now

TAKE ACTION NOW
Add your name to the call for a military embargo.

Sadaka Petition to the Irish Government

5,836 of you demanded that the Irish Government take action now to stop Israel’s slaughter in Gaza. Thank you. Today (Monday, 21 July) we delivered the petition to the Irish Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade, Charlie Flanagan, as he departed for his first European Council Foreign Affairs meeting in Brussels.

21.7.14. Dublin. Delivering a petition to Irish Dept. of Foreign Affairs and Trade signed by 5836 people demanding action to stop Israel's attacks on Gaza. Petition organised by Sadaka - the Ireland Palestine Alliance, an Irish solidarity group which campaigns for Palestinian self determination and human rights. Pictured l to r: Proinsias de Rossa, Former Chair of the European Parliament Palestine Delegation; Philip O'Connor, Kevin Liston, Barbara Walshe from Sadaka; David Joyce, Irish Congress of Trade Unions; Hilary Minch, deputy chair of Sadaka. Photo by Derek Speirs

Delivering a petition to Irish Dept. of Foreign Affairs and Trade signed by 5836 people demanding action to stop Israel's attacks on Gaza. Petition organised by Sadaka. L to R: Proinsias de Rossa, Former Chair of the European Parliament Palestine Delegation; Philip O'Connor, Kevin Liston, and Barbara Walshe from Sadaka; David Joyce, Irish Congress of Trade Unions; Hilary Minch, deputy chair of Sadaka. Photo by Derek Speirs

We are not ‘concerned’ about the massacre of over 500 Palestinians – we are outraged. We don’t urge ‘restraint’ – we condemn the murder of men and women, the murder of over 80 children, all killed by Israel in their homes, on the beaches, in the streets, in hospitals. We are horrified that more than 3,000 people lie wounded in Gaza and the medical services are overwhelmed.

Israel continues its attacks on Gaza, the destruction of humanity – as the world looks on.

We will not be silent. We will not turn away from this horror and pain. We will continue to do everything we can to stand in solidarity with Palestinians until the killing is over; until the barbaric Israeli siege of Gaza is lifted; until Israel ends its military occupation of Palestine; until Israel is forced to stop its ethnic-cleansing of the Palestinian people; until Israel is held to account for the horrors it is visiting on the Palestinian people; until Palestinians have self-determination, justice and freedom.

We continue to stand with the Palestinian people and there are many ways to take action:

1. Tell our politicians that Ireland must press the EU to help broker an agreement between Israel and Hamas, which not only provides for an internationally monitored ceasefire but crucially includes an end to Israel's economic blockade of Gaza carried out under international supervision to ensure that Israel adheres to its obligations.

2. Support the Palestinian led boycott, divestment and sanctions movement. – it contributed to the victory against South African apartheid.

3. Join the Nobel Laureates who are calling for an arms embargo.

4. Demand that our government and the EU impose trade sanctions against Israel.

5. Tell the US to stop providing arms to Israel.

6. Raise our voices on the streets in the many protests and marches for Palestine.

7. Get involved with Sadaka and please consider making a donation to support our work. You can donate via Paypal, set up a regular standing order or send a cheque to Sadaka, PO Box 12295, Dublin 2. We urgently need funds and all donations are hugely appreciated. Thank you.

Dr Mustafa Barghouthi

From 3rd – 5th Dec, Sadaka hosted a visit to Ireland with Dr. Mustafa Barghouthi of the Palestinian National Initiative. Dr. Barghouthi is one of the most significant figures in contemporary Palestinian politics. The visit involved high level political engagements with Tánaiste and Minister for Foreign Affairs, Eamon Gilmore; members of the Joint Oireachtas Committee on Foreign Affairs and Trade; meetings with individual political parties and Dáil groupings (including Sinn Féin leader Gerry Adams and Fianna Fáil leader Micheál Martin) and a meeting with Emer Costello MEP, amongst others. The itinerary included a public meeting held in Liberty Hall, chaired by Prionsias de Rossa, and numerous media interviews.

Photos of the visit.

Interview on RTE 'Morning Edition'

Media Reports ...

Gilmore to meet with Palestinian legislator in Dublin (The Journal)

Palestinian leader urges Irish lead on Mideast peace process (Irish Times)

Mustafa Barghouthi to meet with representatives of all political parties (The Journal)

Dr Mustafa Barghouthi, Morning Edition, RTE (5 December 2013)

Mustafa Barghouthi: The Palestinian struggle against oppression and occupation (YouTube video)

Mr Mohammed Amara

On 19-21 November 2013 Sadaka hosted a visit to Dublin by Mohammed Amara, International Secretary of the Palestinian General Federation of Trade Unions (PGFTU). On 20th November he made a presentation to the full Executive Council of the ICTU on the economic situation in Jerusalem, Gaza and the West Bank. He outlined the barriers facing Palestinians seeking to go about their daily work and discriminatory practices against Palestinian workers. He also referred extensively to the World Bank Report on the Palestinian Economy. This report, published in October 2013, set out how Israel was strangling Palestinian economic activity and set out how the removal of barriers to economic activity could lead to a doubling of Palestinian GDP within a year. Here is the ICTU report on the meeting.

Mr Mohammed Amara at presentation to National Executive, ICTU, with John Douglas, ICTU President

Mohammed Amara made a presentation to National Executive, ICTU, seen here with John Douglas ICTU President (left).

He also met with officials of the Department of Foreign Affairs and addressed a meeting of the Oireachtas Friends of Palestine (photo above) chaired by Jed Nash TD (Labour). He addressed a public meeting in Liberty Hall, jointly hosted by Sadaka and Trade Union Friends of Palestine (TUFP). Mags O’Brien of SIPTU – chair of TUFP – outlined the economic situation in Gaza and particularly the extreme harassment and dangerous conditions faced by Gazan fishermen.

Following these Dublin events, Mohammed travelled to Co. Fermanagh to address the Betty Sinclair Winter School of the Northern Ireland Committee of ICTU and the company Trademark, and attended a solidarity meeting at Liverpool University before returning to Palestine.

Roger Waters 'wholeheartedly endorses' Sadaka education resource for Irish schools

"I have studied the education pack... it is extremely well laid out, extremely informative and eloquent in a way that kids will understand... all we can do is encourage our young people to approach life with open minds and to nurture the kernel that they all have within, which is concern for their fellow man." Roger Waters

Palestine & Israel How will there be a Just Peace? (Click now to download PDF 7.65Mb)

Roger Waters and Sadaka Board members launch Palestine & Israel Education Resource

Roger Waters (founding member of Pink Floyd) with Sadaka Board Members launching the Sadaka Education Resource on Palestine / Israel at the Royal Irish Academy in Dublin on 17th September 2013.

Photos from the launch

RTE News Report

Video of the launch
(Courtesy of Dublin Community TV)

‘Palestine & Israel – How will there be a Just Peace?' was produced as a joint initiative between Sadaka and the Curriculum Development Unit Education for Reconciliation Project. The resource is intended to support young people in critically exploring injustice and peace building within a framework of Human Rights and International Law. The resource meets Transition Year requirements in the Republic of Ireland and the Local and Global Citizenship curriculum in Northern Ireland.

‘I believe when young people see the suffering of others, they have a natural instinct to help, but often don’t know what to do. This valuable resource will give them the knowledge, which brings confidence and courage, to seek solutions based on nonviolence and human rights. It is a necessary tool of education for young people living in an age fast moving from the false belief that violence and war works, to one based on the law of love, dialogue and International Law’. Mairéad Maguire, Nobel Peace Laureate, co-founder Peace People, Ireland.

Palestinian Church Leaders Tour of Ireland

From 10th - 16th April 2013, Sadaka hosted a visit of eminent Christian church leaders from Palestine. The purpose of the visit was to encourage endorsement of Kairos Palestine by the Irish Christian churches. Kairos Palestine is the Christian Palestinians’ declaration to the world about what is happening in Palestine.

Photos from the tour Press Releases

	Palestinian leaders are welcomed to Galway by Deputy Mayor, Frank Fahy.
	The Palestinian delegation along with Board members of Sadaka meet with senior officials in the Dept. of Foreign Affairs
	The Palestinian Christian leaders meet with Imam Sheikh Hussein Halawa and Dr. Ali Selim senior member of the Islamic Cultural Centre of Ireland

"In this historic document (Kairos), we Palestinian Christians declare that the military occupation of our land is a sin against God and humanity, and that any theology that legitimizes the occupation is far from Christian teachings because true Christian theology is a theology of love and solidarity with the oppressed, a call to justice and equality among peoples."

'American Hero'
(In memory of Rachel Corrie)
by Brian Maguire

Contemporary Irish artist, Brian Maguire has donated 40 limited edition prints of ‘American Hero’ (In memory of Rachel Corrie), to Sadaka.

Click here for more information

About us

Sadaka supports a peaceful settlement in Palestine/Israel based on the principles of democracy and justice, be that in two states or in one state. We maintain an independent position on internal politics within Palestine, favouring neither Fatah, Hamas nor any other Palestinian political organisation.

Sadaka - the Ireland Palestine Alliance
PO BOX 12295
Dublin 2
Ireland

You can email us at info@sadaka.ie

Palestinian land 1946-2010

Ireland as Palestine: Only the green areas would be Ireland now.

More information on Palestinian loss of land

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Ireland supports EU ban on settlement goods

The Irish Government is in favour of banning the importation of settlement goods into Ireland, and the EU as a whole. It adopted this policy in August 2011 (see Sadaka Briefing 'Ireland supports EU ban on settlement goods'.

In May 2012 the EU Foreign Affairs Council adopted a set of conclusions on Palestine/Israel, which were highly critical of Israel’s settlement building and ethnic cleansing of Palestinians in Area C in the West Bank and in East Jerusalem, actions which the Council said were threatening to make a two-state solution difficult or impossible to achieve. The Irish Foreign Minister, Eamon Gilmore, has suggested that, if matters continue to deteriorate in Area C and East Jerusalem, the EU should consider imposing a ban on settlement goods. (more ...)

In July 2014 The Tánaiste and Minister for Foreign Affairs and Trade, Eamon Gilmore, TD, published advice to Irish citizens and businesses on financial and economic activities in Israeli settlements in the Occupied Palestinian Territory. The Tánaiste said: "The advice being published today on my Department’s website, which is also being issued by many of our EU partners, is a further step in making clear our opposition to the illegal Israeli settlements in the Occupied Palestinian Territory. The advice is designed to assist Irish businesses and the general public to be aware of the risks involved in investment in settlements, and to make clear that the Government does not encourage or offer support in any way to such activity." Irish Govt. Press Office release, 3 July 2014)

recent sadaka publications

	FAQs: Recognition of the State of Palestine Overview: Frequently asked questions on recognition of the State of Palestine. (Click now to download the FAQs) (December 2014, PDF 75 kB)
	Why Ireland should recognise the State of Palestine NOW Overview: For Ireland to recognise the State of Palestine now would be a powerful reaffirmation of its commitment to self-determination for the Palestinian people and to a two-state solution at a time when it is in danger of being killed off by Israel’s relentless settlement expansion. (Click now to download this Briefing) (December 2014, PDF 75 kB)
	The EU's responsibility for the Gaza tragedy Overview: For many years, the EU has said that Israel’s economic blockade of Gaza should be ended, most recently in European Council conclusions on 22 July 2014. But it has done nothing concrete to put pressure on Israel to bring it about – or to restrain Israel from periodically engaging in murderous military assaults on Gaza. The EU bears a heavy responsibility for the tragedy that is Gaza today. (Click now to download this Briefing) (September 2014, PDF 111 kB)
	Solidarity or Silence: Ireland's Reaction to Israel's Destruction of Gaza Overview: Solidarity or Silence: Ireland's Reaction to Israel's Destruction of Gaza (Click now to download this paper) (August 2014, PDF 312 kB)
	Will Israel implement this agreement with Hamas? Overview: A ceasefire agreement between Israel and Hamas, brokered by Egypt, was reached on 26 August 2014. This is the third such agreement that Hamas has negotiated with Israel in the past seven years. The previous two (in June 2008 and November 2012) came to nothing because, unlike Hamas, Israel failed to fulfil its obligations under them – and the international community turned a blind eye to its failure. Had Israel kept its side of the bargain in either agreement, rocket and mortar out of Gaza would most likely have ceased permanently. The question is: will Israel fulfil its obligations under this third agreement? (Click now to download this Briefing) (August 2014, PDF 82 kB)
	Will Israel implement an agreement with Hamas? History suggests NO. Overview: Israel’s last military offensive against Gaza in November 2012 ended with an agreement between Israel and Hamas brokered by Egypt. Under it, both sides were required to cease hostilities and Israel undertook to take steps towards ending its blockade of Gaza. But, Israel failed to fulfil its obligations under it, whereas Hamas fulfilled its obligations to the letter for more than eighteen months – and the international community turned a blind eye to Israel’s failure. The lesson from this is that the international community must ensure that Israel fulfils its obligations in any future agreement with Hamas. (Click now to download this Briefing) (August 2014, PDF 150 kB)
	Gaza: Nobody needed to die Overview: Israel is currently engaged in its third military offensive against Gaza since 2008, ostensibly to bring a halt to rocket and mortar fire out of Gaza into Israel. There was no need for this offensive – or for the previous two offensives – for Israel to achieve that objective. Nobody, neither Israeli nor Palestinian, needed to die in order to bring a halt to rocket and mortar fire out of Gaza. All Israel needed to do was to stick to agreements it made with Hamas. But it didn’t. (Click now to download this Factsheet) (July 2014, PDF 57 kB)
	Gaza: Nobody needed to die Overview: Israel is currently engaged in its third military offensive against Gaza since 2008, ostensibly to bring a halt to rocket and mortar fire out of Gaza into Israel. There was no need for this offensive – or for the previous two offensives – for Israel to achieve that objective. Nobody, neither Israeli nor Palestinian, needed to die in order to bring a halt to rocket and mortar fire out of Gaza. All Israel needed to do was to stick to agreements it made with Hamas. But it didn’t. (Click now to download this Briefing) (July 2014, PDF 96 kB)
	The Government should tell Israel: No more collective punishment, apply the rule of law Overview: On 12 June, three Israeli teenagers were abducted and killed near Hebron while hitchhiking home from a Jewish settlement in the West Bank. At least 9 Palestinian civilians have died as a result of the Israeli offensive launched to find the teenagers, which has been largely directed against Hamas, whom Israel blames for the killings. Prime Minister Netanyahu has vowed to “make Hamas pay”, which chillingly raises the possibility of a third military assault on Gaza and the deaths of hundreds of Palestinian civilians, as happened in Operation Cast Lead in 2008/9 and Operation Pillar of Cloud in 2012. Israel needs to be told: no more collective punishment. (Click now to download this Briefing) (July 2014, PDF 74 kB)
	Israeli Settlements: Colonies and War Crimes Overview: When a state, which is occupying territory not its own, builds settlements on that territory and transfers its own citizens into them, that process is a war crime, under the Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court (ICC). Israel has occupied the West Bank (including East Jerusalem) since1967 and has transferred well over half a million of its own citizens into that territory. There is little doubt that this colonisation programme has involved the commission of war crimes as defined in the Rome Statute. (Click now to download this Factsheet) (June 2014, PDF 59 kB)
	Israel's Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMDs): Briefing Overview: Israel isn’t a party to any of the three "weapons of mass destruction" treaties: (1) the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT), (2) the Biological Weapons Convention, and (3) the Chemical Weapons Convention. It is the only state in the Middle East that isn’t a party to any of them. Iran is a party to all three, as are most other states in the Middle East. (Click now to download this Factsheet) (May 2014, PDF 80 kB)
	Israel's Weapons of Mass Destruction (WMDs): Factsheet Overview: Israel isn’t a party to any of the three "weapons of mass destruction" treaties: (1) the Treaty on the Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT), (2) the Biological Weapons Convention, and (3) the Chemical Weapons Convention. It is the only state in the Middle East that isn’t a party to any of them. Iran is a party to all three, as are most other states in the Middle East. (Click now to download this Factsheet) (June 2014, PDF 58 kB)
	The Economic Strangulation of the West Bank: Factsheet Overview: For many years, Israel has imposed severe restrictions on Palestinian access to, and economic activity in, Area C in the West Bank. In its report Area C and the Future of the Palestinian Economy (published in October 2013), the World Bank estimates that, if these restrictions were lifted, the total potential value to the Palestinian economy could amount to around $3.4 billion or about 35% of Palestinian GDP at 2011 levels. The resulting increase in revenues for the Palestinian Authority could be as much as $0.8 billion, which would notionally cut its fiscal deficit by half, thereby significantly reducing its need for support by international donors. (Click now to download this Factsheet) (June 2014, PDF 114 kB)
	The Economic Strangulation of the West Bank: Paper Overview: For many years, Israel has imposed severe restrictions on Palestinian access to, and economic activity in, Area C in the West Bank. In its report Area C and the Future of the Palestinian Economy (published in October 2013), the World Bank estimates that, if these restrictions were lifted, the total potential value to the Palestinian economy could amount to around $3.4 billion or about 35% of Palestinian GDP at 2011 levels. The resulting increase in revenues for the Palestinian Authority could be as much as $0.8 billion, which would notionally cut its fiscal deficit by half, thereby significantly reducing its need for support by international donors. (Click now to download this paper) (June 2014, PDF 747 kB)
	EU takes action on Israeli settlementsOverview: The European Union is taking a number of measures against Israeli settlements in the territories occupied by Israel since 1967, that is, the Golan Heights, the West Bank including East Jerusalem, and the Gaza Strip: (A) Steps to ensure that EU funds do not go to support activities in the settlements. (B) An EU-wide labelling scheme for settlement goods. (C) Guidance for EU citizens and enterprises about the risks associated with economic and financial involvement in the settlements. (Click now to download the briefing) (July 2013, PDF 119 kB)
	Palestinian state recognised by UNOverview: On 29 November 2012, Palestine won an historic victory at the UN when the General Assembly voted by an overwhelming majority – 138 in favour to 9 against, with 41 abstentions – to recognise Palestine as a state in the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, and Gaza, the territories occupied by Israel since 1967. It has now got observer rights as a “non-member state” at the UN and can apply for membership of UN associated bodies. It may also become a party to the International Criminal Court and individuals responsible for crimes against humanity or war crimes in the occupied territories may be indicted and tried by the Court. (Click now to download the briefing) (December 2012, PDF 136 kB)
	Gaza: Why did 3,000 Palestinians have to die?Overview: Ceasefire arrangements, brokered by Egyptian intelligence, brought the latest Israeli military assault on Gaza to an end on 21 November 2012. These arrangements are essentially the same as those brokered by Egyptian intelligence over four years ago in June 2008, as a result of which southern Israel was almost entirely free from firing out of Gaza for the following four and a half months. If Israel had wished, these ceasefire arrangements – and the peace and quiet they brought to southern Israel – could have continued indefinitely. However, Israel chose to bring this peaceful situation to an end by making a military incursion into Gaza on 4 November 2008 and killing 7 members of Hamas. Since then, Israel has mounted two murderous assaults on Gaza (Operation Cast Lead in 2008/9 and Operation Pillar of Cloud in November 2012), ostensibly to prevent firing out of Gaza, neither of which was as effective at doing that as the 2008 ceasefire arrangements, which Israel abrogated on 4 November 2008. (Click now to download the paper) (December 2012, PDF 161 kB)
	Home DemolitionsOverview: Israeli destruction of Palestinian property: homes, business premises, orchards, farmlands etc. has always been an intrinsic part of the plan by the settler-colonial state to cleanse Palestine of its indigenous people. It is Israel's way of separating Palestinians from their land and depriving them of a future. The Home Demolitions thus carried out, whether in the West Bank, East Jerusalem, Gaza or in the Bedouin Negev, constitute forced eviction and are illegal under international law. They only continue because those responsible for implementing international law seem unwilling to match their vocal condemnation with any action. (Click now to download the paper) (July 2012, PDF 831 kB)
	Home Demolitions FactsheetOverview: Israeli destruction of Palestinian property: homes, business premises, orchards, farmlands etc. has always been an intrinsic part of the plan by the settler-colonial state to cleanse Palestine of its indigenous people. It is Israel's way of separating Palestinians from their land and depriving them of a future. The Home Demolitions thus carried out, whether in the West Bank, East Jerusalem, Gaza or in the Bedouin Negev, constitute forced eviction and are illegal under international law. They only continue because those responsible for implementing international law seem unwilling to match their vocal condemnation with any action. (Click now to download the factsheet) (July 2012, PDF 253 kB)
	Ireland may propose an EU ban on Israeli settlement goods Overview: Ireland may propose an EU ban on settlement goods in the autumn, Foreign Minister, Eamon Gilmore, told Dáil Éireann on 22 May 2012. He was reporting on the outcome of the EU Foreign Affairs Council a week earlier, which made unprecedented criticism of Israel’s ongoing actions in East Jerusalem and Area C, in particular, settlement building and the forcing out of Palestinians. This briefing discusses the Council’s conclusions and the reports by the EU heads of mission to Palestine, which contributed to these conclusions. (Click now to download) (June 2012, PDF 103 kB)
	Without external pressure on Israel, a Palestinian state is unattainable Overview: In July 2011, Eamon Gilmore, Minister of Foreign Affairs & Trade, stated: "The continuing Israeli military occupation of the Palestinian territories is at the heart of the unresolved Arab-Israeli conflict. … It is the continuing occupation, and the creation and growth of illegal settlements on the occupied lands, which are now the major obstacles to peace." This briefing asks the question: how can these obstacles be eliminated, so that a sovereign Palestinian state can come into being? We conclude that they will not be eliminated simply by direct negotiations between Israel and Palestinians. They will only be eliminated by external pressure on Israel to cease settlement building and end the occupation. Absent that pressure from the US and/or EU, the two political entities that have leverage over Israel, in our view a sovereign Palestinian state is unattainable. (Click now to download) (June 2012, PDF 137 kB)
	Al Nakba (‘The Catastrophe’ or ‘Disaster’) Overview: Al Nakba (‘the catastrophe’ or ‘disaster’ in Arabic) is the name given to the organised expulsion of approximately 750,000 Palestinians from their homes and lands by Zionist forces in 1948, the year the state of Israel was established. From its formation, the Israeli state’s official position has been one of denial that this terrible event ever happened. (Click now to download) (April 2012, PDF 346 kB)
	Israel is a rogue state Overview: Israel is a rogue state which treats with contempt its obligations under international law and agreements it has signed. It has occupied militarily large swathes of territory not its own for more than forty years – the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, Gaza and the Syrian Golan Heights. It has annexed East Jerusalem and the Golan Heights. Not only that, it has planted more than 500,000 Jewish settlers on this territory, with the clear intention of holding on to some or all of it permanently. This record of military occupation, annexation and colonisation for more than four decades is unrivalled in the world. Not only that, it holds the world record for violating Security Council resolutions that require action by it and it alone. (Click now to download) (April 2012, PDF 134 kB)
	Political developments in 2011 Overview: The Fine Gael/Labour coalition, which came to power in February 2011, with Labour leader, Eamon Gilmore, as Tánaiste and Minister of Foreign Affairs & Trade, has moved Irish policy towards Palestine forward significantly in three respects: 1) singled out Israel’s military occupation and colonisation of Palestinian territories as the root of the problem in the Middle East. 2) committed Ireland to voting for UN membership for Palestine in the UN General Assembly and 3) committed Ireland to support an EU ban on the import of settlement goods. (Click now to download) (January 2012, PDF 111 kB)
	Palestine wins UNESCO membershipOverview: Palestine won UNESCO membership by 107 votes to 14, only 12 out of the 194 members siding with the US and Israel in opposing. As a result, the US has halted funding to UNESCO – existing US legislation compelled it to do so. It is doubtful if the US Congress will amend the legislation to enable funding to be resumed. If it isn’t, after two years the US will lose its voting rights in the organisation. If Palestine wins membership in other UN-related organisations, then the same thing will happen in them. (Click now to download) (December 2011, PDF 142 kB)
	Ireland supports EU ban on settlement goodsOverview: Irish Foreign Minister, Eamon Gilmore, has confirmed in Dáil Éireann that Ireland is committed to banning the import of settlement produce into the EU and is seeking to persuade member states to adopt this as EU policy. (Click now to download) (November 2011, PDF 99 kB)
	The Palestinian UN InitiativeOverview: This briefing describes the progress of the Palestinians’ UN initiative, which seeks UN membership for a Palestinian state in the 1967 borders, with Jerusalem as its capital, that is, in the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, and the Gaza Strip – the Palestinian territories which have been under Israeli military occupation since June 1967. (Click now to download) (November 2011, PDF 137 kB)
	Ireland's position on the recognition of a Palestinian stateOverview: Summary of the publicly stated position of the Irish Government on the recognition of a Palestinian state in the 1967 borders as of 5 September 2011. (Click now to download) (September 2011, PDF 103 kB)
	Why Ireland should support UN membership for a Palestinian stateOverview: Palestinians are seeking the ultimate form of international recognition for a Palestinian state in the 1967 borders, that is, UN membership. An application for UN membership must first be recommended by the Security Council, where it may be subject to a US veto, and then approved by General Assembly by a two-thirds majority. We in Sadaka believe that Ireland should vote for UN membership in the General Assembly in order to put pressure on Israel to withdraw to the 1967 borders. This briefing gives our reasons. (Click to download) (September 2011, PDF 149 kB)
	Steps to UN membership for PalestineOverview: In September, Palestinians intend to apply for UN membership for a Palestinian state in the 1967 borders, that is, in Gaza and the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, the Palestinian territories under Israeli military occupation since 1967. It is expected that the US will veto the membership application in the Security Council and the application will fail. However, Palestinians are confident that they will succeed in enhancing their status at the UN in the autumn by being granted observer rights as a “non-member state”. This requires a simple majority in the UN General Assembly and cannot be blocked by the US. (Click now to download PDF) (August 2011, PDF 112 kB)
	Palestine in Irish Politics: A HistoryOverview: Since the War of Independence, Ireland has engaged closely with the ‘Question of Palestine’, supporting the rights of the Palestinian people. While “anti-Semitism” had little support in Ireland, and the Irish independence movement embraced the Irish Jewish community, Zionism was opposed as a British imperial project in the Middle East. In the Bahrain Declaration in 1980, Ireland was the first state in the EEC to support the establishment of an independent State in Palestine, to recognise the PLO, and seek a settlement based on pre-1967 borders. The Bahrain Declaration laid the basis for the dramatic change in the European position, set out in the Venice Declaration of June 1980, which is still the basis of EU policy. A recent editorial in the New York Times described the Venice Declaration as defining “the contours of the only plausible agreement between Israel and the Palestinians”. The position of the Irish state on Palestine has been one of the most progressive in the western world, and has been consistent since first set down by de Valera in the 1930s. (Click to download) (July 2011, PDF 514 kB)
	The Goldstone Report does not need correctionOverview: Judge Goldstone, who headed the UN investigation into Israel’s military assault on Gaza in December 2008/January 2009, has implied that the investigation’s report needs substantial correction because new information has come to light. Professor Christine Chinkin, Hina Jilani and Colonel Desmond Travers, who worked with him on the investigation and co-wrote its report, do not share his view. In fact, he questioned the report’s conclusions about only one out of the thirty-six incidents investigated. (Click to download) (April 2011, PDF 523 kB)
	The Goldstone Report does not need correctionOverview: Judge Goldstone, who headed the UN investigation into Israel’s military assault on Gaza in December 2008/January 2009, has implied that the investigation’s report needs substantial correction because new information has come to light. Professor Christine Chinkin, Hina Jilani and Colonel Desmond Travers, who worked with him on the investigation and co-wrote its report, do not share his view. In fact, he questioned the report’s conclusions about only one out of the thirty-six incidents investigated. (Click to download) (April 2011, PDF 131 kB)
	The EU and IsraelOverview: In December 2009, the EU adopted a set of conclusions on the Middle East, which were rightly regarded as a firming up of EU policy towards Israel. But firm policy is no use without the will to put it into effect, by imposing sanctions on Israel, if necessary. (Click to download) (March 2011, PDF 154 kB)
	Is Hamas opposed to a two-state solution?Overview: Israel and its allies say repeatedly that Hamas is committed to the destruction of Israel and opposed to a “two-state solution”. This briefing shows that Hamas has stated on many occasions that it is prepared to accept a Palestinian state in the 1967 borders, if Israel withdrew to those borders. Unfortunately, Israel shows no inclination to so that. (Click to download) (March 2011, PDF 106 kB)
	Is Iran a threat to Israel's existence?Overview: Israel and its allies assert that Iran is a threat to the existence of the Israeli state, that the Islamic regime in Iran is akin to Nazi Germany and President Ahmadinejad is a modern Hitler. After all, didn’t he threaten to “wipe Israel off the map”? This briefing questions the validity of this narrative. (Click to download) (March 2011, PDF 147 kB)
	The European Union’s Blind EyeOverview: This paper demonstrates how the EU has constantly turned a blind eye to Israel’s failure to fulfil its obligations in agreements with the EU. Under the Euro-Mediterranean Partnership, for example, Israel is required to "respect the territorial integrity and unity" of its partners - it has failed to do so in respect of Lebanon and Syria, some of whose territory it occupies. Under the Euro-Mediterranean Partnership, it is also required to “act in accordance with the United Nations Charter” – it has failed to do so, since it is in breach of more UN Security Council resolutions than any other state in the world. (Click to download) (March 2011, PDF 500 kB)
	Jerusalem Past and PresentOverview: Jerusalem has become both symbol and victim of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. The ruthless effort of Israeli expansionism to sweep away over one thousand years of history in the city itself and its surrounding land, threatens any prospect of peace with the Palestinians, or acceptance by the wider world. (Click to download) (March 2011, PDF 1.45 MB)
	Ireland should recognise a Palestinian state in the 1967 bordersOverview: In November 1988, the PLO declared the establishment of a Palestinian state in the 1967 borders, that is, in the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, and Gaza. With this declaration, Palestinians accepted the objective of a state on just 22% of their historic homeland, with Israel continuing to exist in the other 78%. More than 100 states in the world recognised it and granted it full diplomatic relations. Other states, including Ireland, while not going as far as recognition, established some form of diplomatic relations with it. Recently, the PLO has renewed its recognition campaign, with a view to taking the matter to the UN in September 2011, and has had great success in Latin America. Sadaka believes that Ireland should take a lead in the EU in this matter and, as soon as possible, recognise a Palestinian state in the 1967 borders. (Click to download) (Feb 2011, PDF 230 kB)